Christian visualization and imaginative prayer: what it is and what it isn't
Christians have prayed with their imagination for centuries. Here is what the Church says about it, how it differs from manifesting, and how to do it honestly.
By Kent Shi, founder of MORI62 · Published
The short answer: yes, Christians can pray with their imagination. The Catechism of the Catholic Church says, “Meditation engages thought, imagination, emotion, and desire.”1 What matters is where the imagination is pointed and what you expect it to do. Imaginative prayer brings your life and your desires before God. It does not control God or the future.
What imaginative prayer is
Imaginative prayer uses pictures in the mind to pray. You might place yourself in a Gospel scene, or picture a moment in your own life and bring it to God.
St. Ignatius of Loyola built this into his Spiritual Exercises in the 1500s. He begins many meditations with a “composition, seeing the place”: “to see with the sight of the imagination the corporeal place where the thing is found which I want to contemplate.”2 Later he asks the one praying “to pass the five senses of the imagination” through a scene, to see the people, and “to hear with the hearing what they are, or might be, talking about.”2
The Catechism explains why this matters: the mobilization of thought, imagination, emotion and desire “is necessary in order to deepen our convictions of faith, prompt the conversion of our heart, and strengthen our will to follow Christ.”1 It also says that in meditation “another book is opened: the book of life. We pass from thoughts to reality.”1
One caution keeps this honest. Ignatius and the Catechism point the imagination first at Christ and the mysteries of the faith. Neither one teaches a method for picturing personal success. When MORI62 asks you to picture your own future, it borrows the habit of praying with the senses and turns it toward a life offered to God. That is our choice, and we do not claim the Church endorses it.
What it is not
A technique that produces results
In 1989 the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith wrote to the bishops about Christian meditation. It said: “The love of God, the sole object of Christian contemplation, is a reality which cannot be ‘mastered’ by any method or technique.”3 And: “Genuine Christian mysticism has nothing to do with technique: it is always a gift of God.”3 A recording can help you pray. It cannot earn grace or produce an outcome.
Manifesting
Manifesting usually teaches that if you picture something clearly enough and believe it hard enough, the universe will deliver it. Christian prayer works the other way around. You ask, you work, and you leave the result with God, who may say no. The Catechism warns against practices that “conceal a desire for power over time, history, and, in the last analysis, other human beings.”4 Imagining a future is fine. Expecting your imagination to force that future is where it goes wrong.
A message from God
A scene you imagine is your imagination, guided by a voice. It is not a vision or a promise about your future. Calm, warm feelings during a recording are not proof of anything either. The same 1989 letter says that taking pleasant feelings produced by an exercise “for the authentic consolations of the Holy Spirit would be a totally erroneous way of conceiving the spiritual life.”3
Is visualization New Age?
Some Christian writers worry that any visualization is New Age. The Church’s answer is more careful. The 1989 letter warns against fusing Christian prayer with non-Christian methods in ways that lead to syncretism.3 It also says these methods should not “be rejected out of hand simply because they are not Christian,” and that “one can take from them what is useful so long as the Christian conception of prayer, its logic and requirements are never obscured.”3
A fair test for any imaginative prayer, including MORI62: Is it addressed to God? Does it leave the outcome with Him? Does it lead to action and love of neighbor? The letter says real Christian prayer “always leads to love of neighbor, to action and to the acceptance of trials.”3
Bringing what you want to God
Asking God for things is prayer. The Catechism calls petition the most spontaneous form of prayer and says, “every need can become the object of petition.”5 It also sets an order: “we pray first for the Kingdom, then for what is necessary to welcome it and cooperate with its coming.”5
“In nothing be anxious, but in everything, by prayer and petition with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known to God. And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus.”
Philippians 4:6-7, World English Bible6
So you can bring a specific desire to God: a marriage, a business, a home, money to stop worrying about rent. Part of the prayer is asking whether the desire is good, and why you want it.
Wanting more, and the danger in it
Desire is good. The danger is making a created thing into a god. The Catechism lists money among the things people can idolize, and quotes Jesus: “You cannot serve God and mammon.”4 In its teaching on economic life it warns that “the disordered desire for money cannot but produce perverse effects.”7 A Christian can work hard for a better life and still hold it loosely. The test is whether God stays first, and whether you are generous with what comes.
Trust and responsibility
Leaving the future to God does not mean doing nothing. The Catechism says a sound Christian attitude is “putting oneself confidently into the hands of Providence for whatever concerns the future,” and in the next breath: “Improvidence, however, can constitute a lack of responsibility.”4 Plan, prepare and work. Then let go of the result.
How to pray this way, honestly
- Begin with God. Ask that what you imagine and what you do serve Him.
- Name the desire plainly. “I want to open a bakery.” “I want to be married.”
- Picture it with your senses. Where are you? Who is there? What do you hear? Stay a few minutes.
- Look at your motives. Why do you want it? Would you still want it if no one saw it?
- Picture the next hard step. The call, the application, the honest conversation. Picture the discomfort too.
- Give the outcome to God. Then get up and take the step.
Example: Maria wants to go back to school to become a nurse. She pictures the white coat and her mother’s face at the graduation. Then she asks God why she wants it and hears an honest answer: to care for people, and partly to prove something. She pictures the hard part, calling the admissions office and asking about prerequisites she is afraid she lacks. She prays to accept whatever the answer is. At 9 a.m. she makes the call. (Maria is an invented example.)
Where MORI62 fits
MORI62 is guided audio for this kind of prayer, morning and evening. The recordings pray to Jesus Christ and the Heavenly Father. The morning moves from the desire to the obstacle and the next step. The evening is gratitude and surrender. It is optional. You do not need it to pray, and it is no replacement for the sacraments, your parish or your own prayer. The MORI62 method lists each step and the research behind it.
Sources
- Catechism of the Catholic Church, paragraphs 2705 to 2708 (meditation). www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P9L.HTM
- Ignatius of Loyola. The Spiritual Exercises, translated by Elder Mullan, S.J. (1914). Christian Classics Ethereal Library. ccel.org/ccel/ignatius/exercises/exercises.i.html
- Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith (1989). Letter to the Bishops of the Catholic Church on Some Aspects of Christian Meditation (Orationis formas). www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/documents/rc_con_cfaith_doc_19891015_meditazione-cristiana_en.html
- Catechism of the Catholic Church, paragraphs 2113 to 2117 (idolatry, Providence, divination). www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P7E.HTM
- Catechism of the Catholic Church, paragraphs 2629 to 2633 (prayer of petition). www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P97.HTM
- Philippians 4:6-7, World English Bible (public domain). ebible.org/eng-web-c/PHP04.htm
- Catechism of the Catholic Church, paragraph 2424 (the disordered desire for money). www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P8C.HTM